منابع مشابه
Biofilm and orthopaedic implant infection
Heledd Havard such as polysaccharide intercellular adhesin (PIA) leads to the creation of a protective extracellular matrix that acts as a physical and electrostatic barrier1. Recruitment, proliferation and maturation follow, resulting in the adhesion and incorporation of other microbes. In its early phase of formation, the structure of the biofilm is susceptible to the host immune system and a...
متن کاملBiofilm and Urogenital Infections
Bacterial adherence and the growth of bacteria on solid surfaces as biofilm are both naturally occurring phenomena. Biofilms can be defined as an accumulation of microorganisms and their extracellular products forming structured communities attached to a surface. Biofilms are able to build up under natural circumstances, for instance on the urothelium or prostate stones and they can also coloni...
متن کاملUpdate on Local Treatment of Orthopaedic Infections
Infection can be a devastating complication in equine orthopaedic surgery, potentially fatal. Reported infection rates associated with equine orthopedic procedures range from 8-52%. Prompt and effective treatment must be instituted to maximize the chances of a successful outcome. A synovial cavity, bone or, implant, for example, once colonized by bacteria, constitute problematical environments ...
متن کاملBiofilm Infections: a New Therapeutic Challenge
Biofilms are multicellular communities of bacteria. The ability to form biofilm is a universal attribute of bacteria and as bacteria can form biofilm in medical, industrial and environmental settings, it impacts human lives in many different ways. Bacteria undergo profound physiologic, morphologic and genetic changes as the transit from planktonic (free swimming, non-biofilm) form to surface at...
متن کاملPeri-implant infections of oral biofilm etiology.
Biofilms are complex microbial communities that grow on various surfaces in nature. The oral micobiota tend to form polymicrobial biofilms, particularly on the hard mineralized surfaces of teeth, which may impact on oral health and disease. They can cause inflammation of the adjacent tooth-supporting (periodontal) tissues, leading to destructive periodontal disease and tooth loss. The emergence...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: APMIS
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0903-4641
DOI: 10.1111/apm.12687